A conflict of interest can arise in a wide range of circumstances.
For instance, the member's or official's other interest could be:
holding another public office;
being an employee, advisor, director, or partner of another business or organisation;
pursuing a business opportunity;
being a member of a club, society, or association;
having a professional or legal obligation to someone else (such as being a trustee);
owning a beneficial interest in a trust;
owning or occupying a piece of land;
owning shares or some other investment or asset;
having received a gift, hospitality, or other benefit from someone;
owing a debt to someone;
holding or expressing strong political or personal views that may indicate prejudice or predetermination for or against a person or issue;
or being a relative or close friend of someone who has one of these interests (or who could otherwise be personally affected by a decision of the public entity).
There are clearly a wide range of possible conflicts. For the sake of giggles let's try to make up a doozie.
Should an employee of a District Council who has any influence in the granting of resource Consents for the installation of frost fans declare a conflict of interest if they;
Are the president of the NZ Winegrowers association, director of a vineyard, investing in an agricultural machinery franchise while being the beneficiary of a trust that owns a vineyard with frost fans on it, owns shares in Cloudy Bay Vineyard, rents out a property to vineyard workers, receives a case of wine each year for the Council Xmas party and is married to the daughter of a wine bar owner?
The answer is probably yes.
On the off chance that the above description comes even vaguely close to describing someone;
a) sorry, I made it up completely and any resemblance is co-incidental.
b) you should probably do something about that.
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